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== Prepare Disk ==
== Prepare Disk ==
</includeonly><noinclude><languages/>
</includeonly><noinclude><languages/>
= Install Guide: Install a Kernel =
= Guia de Instalação: Instalando um Kernel =


{{InstallNavigation|num=13|prev=Introducing Portage|next=Bootloader}}</noinclude>
{{InstallNavigation|num=13|prev=Introducing Portage|next=Bootloader}}</noinclude>


O Estágio 3 de Funtoo Linux inclui um kernel previamente construido para tornar a instalação mais rápida e fácil. Para ver que versão de kernel está disponível digite:
O Estágio 3 de Funtoo Linux inclui um kernel previamente construido {{c|debian-sources}} para tornar a instalação mais rápida e fácil. Para ver que versão de kernel está disponível digite:


{{console|body=
{{console|body=
%chroot% ##i##emerge -s debian-sources-lts
%chroot% ##i##emerge -s debian-sources
Searching...     
Searching...     
[ Results for search key : ##b##debian-sources-lts##!b## ]
[ Results for search key : ##b##debian-sources##!b## ]
[ Applications found : ##b##1##!b## ]
[ Applications found : ##b##1##!b## ]


*  ##b##sys-kernel/debian-sources-lts##!b##
*  ##b##sys-kernel/debian-sources##!b##
       ##g##Latest version available:##!g## 4.9.130
       ##g##Latest version available:##!g## 5.9.6_p1
       ##g##Latest version installed:##!g## 4.9.130
       ##g##Latest version installed:##!g## 5.9.6_p1
       ##g##Size of files:##!g## 95,022 kB
       ##g##Size of files:##!g## 118,723 kB
       ##g##Homepage:##!g##      https://packages.debian.org/stable/kernel/linux-image-4.9.0-6-amd64
       ##g##Homepage:##!g##      https://packages.debian.org/unstable/kernel/
       ##g##Description:##!g##  Debian Sources (and optional binary kernel)
       ##g##Description:##!g##  Debian Sources (and optional binary kernel)
       ##g##License:##!g##      GPL-2
       ##g##License:##!g##      GPL-2
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=== Firmware ===
=== Firmware ===


At this point it is wise to emerge the latest {{c|sys-kernel/linux-firmware}} package, because various drivers rely on firmware blobs and instructions. Hardware like Wi-Fi cards, graphic cards, network cards, and others will not work properly or at all if firmware is not available. If using the ''{{c|stage3}}'' image, perform the following to install it. {{c|linux-firmware}} will be already installed if using the ''{{c|gnome}}'' image:
 
Neste ponto, é aconselhável emergir o pacote mais recente de {{c | sys-kernel/linux-firmware}}, porque vários drivers contam com instruções e BLOBs (Binary Large Object) contendo firmware. Hardware como placas Wi-Fi, placas gráficas, placas de rede e outras não funcionarão corretamente caso o firmware não esteja disponível. Se estiver usando a imagem '' {{c | stage3}} '', execute o seguinte para instalá-la. O {{c | linux-firmware}} já estará instalado se estiver usando a imagem '' {{c | gnome}} '':


{{console|body=
{{console|body=
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}}
}}


=== Modern Intel Chipsets ===
If you have a modern Intel system (Skylake, Coffee Lake or newer) then you may be better served by the newer {{c|debian-sources}} kernel
as it will have support for more modern Intel WiFi and integrated graphics chipsets. To use this kernel, you will want to perform the following steps:
{{console|body=
%chroot% ##i##echo "sys-kernel/debian-sources binary" > /etc/portage/package.use
%chroot% ##i##emerge -av debian-sources
}}
Then, when you configure {{c|/etc/boot.conf}} in the next section, you will want to ensure that {{c|debian-sources}} (not {{c|debian-sources-lts}}) is selected as your default kernel.
<noinclude>{{InstallNavigation|num=13|prev=Introducing Portage|next=Bootloader|align=right}}</noinclude>
<noinclude>{{InstallNavigation|num=13|prev=Introducing Portage|next=Bootloader|align=right}}</noinclude>

Latest revision as of 13:33, December 23, 2020

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Guia de Instalação: Instalando um Kernel

Install Guide, Chapter 13 < Prev Next >

O Estágio 3 de Funtoo Linux inclui um kernel previamente construido debian-sources para tornar a instalação mais rápida e fácil. Para ver que versão de kernel está disponível digite: 

chroot # emerge -s debian-sources
Searching...    
[ Results for search key : debian-sources ]
[ Applications found : 1 ]

*  sys-kernel/debian-sources
      Latest version available: 5.9.6_p1
      Latest version installed: 5.9.6_p1
      Size of files: 118,723 kB
      Homepage:      https://packages.debian.org/unstable/kernel/
      Description:   Debian Sources (and optional binary kernel)
      License:       GPL-2

Firmware

Neste ponto, é aconselhável emergir o pacote mais recente de sys-kernel/linux-firmware, porque vários drivers contam com instruções e BLOBs (Binary Large Object) contendo firmware. Hardware como placas Wi-Fi, placas gráficas, placas de rede e outras não funcionarão corretamente caso o firmware não esteja disponível. Se estiver usando a imagem stage3 , execute o seguinte para instalá-la. O linux-firmware já estará instalado se estiver usando a imagem gnome : 

chroot # emerge -av linux-firmware
Install Guide, Chapter 13 < Prev Next >
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