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Difference between revisions of "Reporting Bugs"
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=== Determining a problem === | |||
==== Build problems ==== | |||
Sometimes ebuilds cannot merge. This can be a configuration failure due to missing build dependencies, it can be compilation failure due to bug in source code or a bug in toolchain or a bug in ebuild script itself. A range of complexity can be quite broad from trivial to blocker, depends on exact problem. | |||
==== | ====Runtime problems==== | ||
Sometime, even if ebuild compiled and installed, application cannot properly work due to various runtime problems. This could be, for example, missing runtime dependencies, bad configuration files, needed for program to function properly, to name a few. | |||
====Missing Documentation==== | |||
Often, users are unable to find adequate information about ebuilds they installing or they cannot find documentation describing how installed ebuild supposed to work on their systems. Missing documentation about how user can control software to be installed on his box is also discouraging. | |||
If any or all of these categories are experienced, you're going to need to report a bug on the issue. But there are even more topics when you can be involved into improving your experience distribution wise. | |||
==== Improvements ==== | |||
Improvements including site infrastructure improvements, feature requests, ebuild modifications, and ebuild requests also go to the bug tracker. If you know procedures to fix something, document them and post them. If you have patches, or new ebuilds to submit along with the bug report, great! Patches greatly accelerate the speed a bug can be resolved because the developers work is boiled down to simply review the patch. | |||
* [http://forums.funtoo.org | ==== Priorities ==== | ||
* [http://forums.funtoo.org | Most bugs will be of normal priority however this may not be appropriate for the bug being reported. | ||
* [http://forums.funtoo.org | Blocker bugs should almost always exclusively be for toolchain breakage. example: gcc can't compile. | ||
* [http://forums.funtoo.org | Critical bugs block installing stage3, bootloader or related to bugs in funtoo core systems ebuilds or high severity security bugs, to name a few categories for a critical priority reports. | ||
Trivial bugs are for minor flaws in programs. | |||
=== Reporting a bug === | |||
The Funtoo community's goal is to provide a seamless and problem-free computing experience, and we take all bugs seriously. Before reporting, search the bug tracker to ensure that your problem is not already reported. Please use the following resources for reporting bugs, technical support, and troubleshooting assistance: | |||
==== Collecting Info ==== | |||
Before submitting bugs collect information about your system, & problem. | |||
{{console|body=###i## emerge --info > /tmp/emergeinfo.txt}} | |||
Towards the end of failed emerges are messages about build logs. This is an example of a failed lvm2 emerge, your exact messages will vary. Use your emerge output rather than the examples. | |||
* The complete build log is located at '/var/tmp/portage/sys-fs/lvm2-2.02.111/temp/build.log' | |||
===== Live Support ===== | |||
The [https://discord.gg/vnV4sXg5 Funtoo Discord] is available for informal, real-time technical support and troubleshooting. Please use the Funtoo channels rather than Gentoo channels for Funtoo Linux support. | |||
To share emerge info, and build log information on discord use {{package|app-text/wgetpaste}}. Share links wgetpaste returns to you rather than posting directly to the channel. | |||
===== Support Forums ===== | |||
The following Web-based discussion resources are specifically created for community-based support and troubleshooting, and are monitored by the Funtoo Linux core team. Under the new thread text area, attach the emerge info, and build logs directly to your posts rather than using wgetpaste links. Wgetpaste links expire where the forums attached files are timeless. | |||
* [http://forums.funtoo.org/forum/7-installation-help/ Installation Help] | |||
* [http://forums.funtoo.org/forum/9-portage-help/ Portage Help] | |||
* [http://forums.funtoo.org/forum/4-desktop-help/ Desktop Help] | |||
* [http://forums.funtoo.org/forum/8-server-help/ Server Help] | |||
=== Bug tracker === | === Bug tracker === | ||
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# Set Issue Type to "Bug". | # Set Issue Type to "Bug". | ||
# For Summary, enter a clear description of the defect. | # For Summary, enter a clear description of the defect. | ||
# Specify kit/branch, such as core-kit/1.0-prime | |||
# For Description, enter: | # For Description, enter: | ||
## a clear, detailed description of the problem | ## a clear, detailed description of the problem | ||
Line 31: | Line 65: | ||
## output of the failure | ## output of the failure | ||
## a description of what you expected to happen instead of the failure | ## a description of what you expected to happen instead of the failure | ||
## attach emerge info, and build logs under bug description. You can achieve this by clicking Edit button, then Attachment. Browse for any logs and additional information files you may think is helpful to resolve your problem. Notice, that for very big logs it make sense to compress them by using <code>xz -9</code> and attaching tarball instead. | |||
When your issue is created, it will have a short name such as FL-17 that can be used to reference it. | When your issue is created, it will have a short name such as FL-17 that can be used to reference it. | ||
Each issue is intended to track a specific defect in Funtoo Linux. Please respect the focus of each individual issue. Use the mailing lists and forums for general discussion. | Each issue is intended to track a specific defect in Funtoo Linux. Please respect the focus of each individual issue. Use the mailing lists and forums for general discussion, and dealing with packages needing many patches or adjustments to get running properly. | ||
==== Bug Status ==== | ==== Bug Status ==== | ||
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==== Upstream Bug Reporting ==== | ==== Upstream Bug Reporting ==== | ||
Please report all bugs to us first, so we are aware of the issue. We will handle reporting bugs to upstream projects, including Gentoo Linux. | Please report all bugs to us first, so we are aware of the issue. We will handle reporting bugs to upstream projects, including to Gentoo Linux. | ||
[[Category:Official Documentation]] |
Latest revision as of 21:27, August 26, 2021
Determining a problem
Build problems
Sometimes ebuilds cannot merge. This can be a configuration failure due to missing build dependencies, it can be compilation failure due to bug in source code or a bug in toolchain or a bug in ebuild script itself. A range of complexity can be quite broad from trivial to blocker, depends on exact problem.
Runtime problems
Sometime, even if ebuild compiled and installed, application cannot properly work due to various runtime problems. This could be, for example, missing runtime dependencies, bad configuration files, needed for program to function properly, to name a few.
Missing Documentation
Often, users are unable to find adequate information about ebuilds they installing or they cannot find documentation describing how installed ebuild supposed to work on their systems. Missing documentation about how user can control software to be installed on his box is also discouraging.
If any or all of these categories are experienced, you're going to need to report a bug on the issue. But there are even more topics when you can be involved into improving your experience distribution wise.
Improvements
Improvements including site infrastructure improvements, feature requests, ebuild modifications, and ebuild requests also go to the bug tracker. If you know procedures to fix something, document them and post them. If you have patches, or new ebuilds to submit along with the bug report, great! Patches greatly accelerate the speed a bug can be resolved because the developers work is boiled down to simply review the patch.
Priorities
Most bugs will be of normal priority however this may not be appropriate for the bug being reported. Blocker bugs should almost always exclusively be for toolchain breakage. example: gcc can't compile. Critical bugs block installing stage3, bootloader or related to bugs in funtoo core systems ebuilds or high severity security bugs, to name a few categories for a critical priority reports. Trivial bugs are for minor flaws in programs.
Reporting a bug
The Funtoo community's goal is to provide a seamless and problem-free computing experience, and we take all bugs seriously. Before reporting, search the bug tracker to ensure that your problem is not already reported. Please use the following resources for reporting bugs, technical support, and troubleshooting assistance:
Collecting Info
Before submitting bugs collect information about your system, & problem.
root # emerge --info > /tmp/emergeinfo.txt
Towards the end of failed emerges are messages about build logs. This is an example of a failed lvm2 emerge, your exact messages will vary. Use your emerge output rather than the examples.
- The complete build log is located at '/var/tmp/portage/sys-fs/lvm2-2.02.111/temp/build.log'
Live Support
The Funtoo Discord is available for informal, real-time technical support and troubleshooting. Please use the Funtoo channels rather than Gentoo channels for Funtoo Linux support.
To share emerge info, and build log information on discord use app-text/wgetpaste. Share links wgetpaste returns to you rather than posting directly to the channel.
Support Forums
The following Web-based discussion resources are specifically created for community-based support and troubleshooting, and are monitored by the Funtoo Linux core team. Under the new thread text area, attach the emerge info, and build logs directly to your posts rather than using wgetpaste links. Wgetpaste links expire where the forums attached files are timeless.
Bug tracker
We are using JIRA for tracking Funtoo Linux issues. See bugs.funtoo.org to access the bug tracker.
For information on how to properly use the bug tracker, see below.
How To Report Bugs
- First, Create a Funtoo account.
- Go to Issues -> Create Issue
- Set Issue Type to "Bug".
- For Summary, enter a clear description of the defect.
- Specify kit/branch, such as core-kit/1.0-prime
- For Description, enter:
- a clear, detailed description of the problem
- clear steps to reproduce the problem
- output of the failure
- a description of what you expected to happen instead of the failure
- attach emerge info, and build logs under bug description. You can achieve this by clicking Edit button, then Attachment. Browse for any logs and additional information files you may think is helpful to resolve your problem. Notice, that for very big logs it make sense to compress them by using
xz -9
and attaching tarball instead.
When your issue is created, it will have a short name such as FL-17 that can be used to reference it.
Each issue is intended to track a specific defect in Funtoo Linux. Please respect the focus of each individual issue. Use the mailing lists and forums for general discussion, and dealing with packages needing many patches or adjustments to get running properly.
Bug Status
When bugs are first reported, they are marked as Awaiting Review. This means that they are waiting to be reviewed by staff. Once reviewed and possibly revised somewhat, they will be moved into Queued status. This means that the bug has been accepted and is in queue to being fixed. When a developer starts working on the bug, it will move to In Progress status. This means that the bug is being actively worked on. When the bug is resolved, it will move to Test/Integration status, which means that it will now be tested and fully integrated into Funtoo Linux. When it has been fully integrated into Funtoo Linux, it will be marked as Closed, and the resolution will be set appropriately.
There are a few other statuses that are used. Upstream Review is used when a bug is submitted to an upstream project and is awaiting review or feedback. Workaround is used when a short-term fix is used to resolve a problem, but a longer-term fix is also required. There is also a Community Discussion status. This status is used when we are actively requesting community feedback. In general, we want to use JIRA as a way to have a very focused discussion about a specific bug, so we don't want the bug comments to be used like forums posts as a type of general discussion. Use the forums for this.
Fixing Bugs
When developers fix bugs, they can reference the issue(s) being fixed in the git commit message, by saying something like "This fixes FL-22". The funtoo-overlay and other repositories are integrated with JIRA, so you will be able to see links to these commits by going to the Commits tab for the issue.
Upstream Bug Reporting
Please report all bugs to us first, so we are aware of the issue. We will handle reporting bugs to upstream projects, including to Gentoo Linux.