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Install/Download LiveCD/zh-tw
安裝教學 : 下載LiveCD
要安裝Funtoo Linux，首先你需要一個Linux的Live CD或是隨身碟來啟動你的電腦。我們推薦Gentoo系的System Rescue CD ，因為它附有很多工具而且同時支援32和64位元的系統。你可以將它燒錄進CD/DVD或是安裝在隨身碟裡。在這裡可以下載他們:
- 從這裡下載 funtoo.org
When installing Funtoo Linux on x86-64bit, we highly recommend the official Funtoo Linux LiveCD/LiveUSB, which can always be downloaded here:
While any modern bootable Linux image should be sufficient to install Funtoo Linux, the Funtoo LiveCD has several advantages over other options. Because it natively runs Funtoo Linux, and includes our official debian-sources kernel with very good hardware support, the hardware it supports is going to match the hardware that Funtoo Linux supports -- thus allowing you to identify any hardware compatibility issues immediately.
In addition, our LiveCD is regularly updated, and includes NetworkManager which allows the use of the easy nmtui command to configure your network. It also includes our innovative Fchroot tool, which allows you to use QEMU to "chroot" into non-x86 systems such as arm-64bit and riscv-64bit. This allows the Funtoo LiveCD to be used to even rescue and set up systems with different instruction sets!
Once downloaded, to copy it to a USB flash drive for booting, use the following command:
root # dd if=funtoo-livecd-20220521-2138.iso of=/dev/sdX bs=4k status=progress oflag=sync
Of course, you will need to change /dev/sdX to point to the block device of the USB stick on your system.
連接網路
For steps on setting up network access from the LiveCD, please see the Funtoo:New Install Experience/LiveCD page.
遠端安裝
你也可以透過SSH來遠端登入System Rescue CD來從其他的電腦上安裝，這樣安裝Funtoo Linux可能更加的方便。
First ensure that sshd is running. You may need to start sshd as follows:
root # /etc/init.d/sshd start
如果想要遠端安裝Funtoo，首先你需要去認System Rescue CD已經成功連上網路，然後你會需要設定一組System Rescue CD的root密碼。
root # passwd New password: ******** Retype new password: ******** passwd: password updated successfully
設定完密碼後，你還會需要知道System Rescue CD的ip位址來ssh它。輸入ifconfig來取得System Rescue CD的ip位址:
root # ifconfig
你也可以使用iproute2 的 ip 工具來找出IP位址：
root # ip addr show
其中一個網路介面應該要擁有一組ip位址(包含字串inet addr:)，你可以從區域網路中的其他電腦遠端連接到System Rescue CD並使用現有的作業系統來完成安裝的工作。在像是MacOS或是Linux等你想用來遠端操作的系統上輸入(將1.2.3.4替換為System Rescue CD的ip位址):
(remote system) $ ssh root@1.2.3.4 Password: **********
如果想從Microsoft Windows連接 你需要下載一個SSH客戶端，例如:PuTTY。
在透過SSH登入System Rescue CD之後你就能遠端的執行下列的安裝步驟了。
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